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The Earth鈥檚 population is set to reach 8 billion people today

A 鈥榤ilestone in human development鈥 but also a need for action on climate change and sustainability, says UN

We each are uniquely one-in-eight-billion 鈥 at least, that鈥檚 according to the United Nations, who has projected that the world鈥檚 population will surpass eight billion people on Tuesday (Nov. 15).

Dubbed a 鈥渕ilestone in human development,鈥 the United Nations is also calling for collective action to protect people and the planet.

While it took the global population 12 years to grow from seven to eight billion, it will take approximately 15 years鈥攗ntil 2037鈥 for it to reach nine billion, a sign that the overall growth rate of the global population is slowing in more developed nations.

鈥淭he growth of the world鈥檚 population has become increasingly concentrated among the world鈥檚 poorest countries, exacerbating already entrenched inequalities,鈥 a statement from the UN reads.

鈥淏etween now and 2050, almost all of the global increase in numbers of children and youth and of adults under age 65 will occur in low-income and lower-middle-income countries.鈥

In countries with the highest consumption and emissions rates, such as China, United States and Russia, population is slowing and even decreasing.

Meanwhile, sub-Saharan Africa is facing growth of two-to-three pre cent per year. In Madagascar, nearly 80 per cent of people are living below the international poverty line, according to a United Nations police brief.

An estimated 821 million people are undernourished 鈥 many low-income with women and children particularly vulnerable.

鈥淲ealthy countries and the international community should support sustainable development in low-income and lower-middle-income countries by providing the necessary technical and financial assistance so that their economies can grow rapidly using technologies that minimise environmental harms,鈥 the brief continued.

The United Nations is renewing its call to meet objectives in the Paris Agreement, which was adopted in 2015 to address climate change called for global temperatures to rise a maximum of 2 C by the end of the century compared to pre-industrial times, and as close as possible to 1.5 C.

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ashley.wadhwani@blackpress.ca

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About the Author: Ashley Wadhwani-Smith

I began my journalistic journey at Black Press Media as a community reporter in my hometown of Maple Ridge, B.C.
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